In order to install Scribus on Mac Big Sur, you need to chose a version from the development directory on Sourceforge. https://sourceforge.net/projects/scribus/files/scribus-devel/.

in fact both trying with https://formulae.brew.sh/cask/scribus and with the official versions I had no success.

I finally installed version 1.5.8.

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Installing Scribus on Mac Big Sur 11.7.10